2010 Haiti earthquake M7

IMPACT OF THE 12 JANUARY 2010 EARTHQUAKE

  • 7.0 Magnitude Quake struck near Port au Prince
  • 3,500,000 people were affected by the quake
  • 220,000 people estimated to have died
  • 300,000+ people were injured
  • Over 188,383 houses were badly damaged and 105,000 were destroyed by the earthquake (293,383 in total), 1.5m people became homeless
  • After the quake there were 19 million cubic metres of rubble and debris in Port au Prince – enough to fill a line of shipping containers stretching end to end from London to Beirut.
  • 4,000 schools were damaged or destroyed
  • 25% of civil servants in Port au Prince died
  • 60% of Government and administrative buildings, 80% of schools in Port-au-Prince and 60% of schools in the South and West Departments were destroyed or damaged
  • Over 600,000 people left their home area in Port-au-Prince and mostly stayed with host families
  • At its peak, one and a half million people were living in camps including over 100,000 at critical risk from storms and flooding
  • Unrelated to the earthquake but causing aid response challenges was the outbreak of cholera in October 2010. By July 2011 5,899 had died as a result of the outbreak, and 216,000 were infected

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